Ever had a broken bone that still hurts months later? It can feel like the bone is stuck in limbo. When a fracture doesn’t close, doctors call it a non‑union. Knowing the reasons and the right actions can turn a stubborn injury into a healed one.
Most fractures mend on their own, but a few get stuck. Here are the main culprits:
Spotting a non‑union early makes treatment easier. Look for persistent pain, swelling, or a gap you can feel under the skin after the usual healing time (usually 6‑8 weeks for most bones).
Once you suspect a non‑union, talk to an orthopaedic surgeon. They may suggest a mix of these steps:
Physical therapy also plays a role. A therapist can teach safe exercises that strengthen muscles around the injury, giving the bone extra support without stressing the break.
Don’t ignore a lingering fracture. Even if pain seems manageable, a weak bone can break again easily. Early imaging (X‑ray or MRI) helps confirm whether the bone is still open or has started to close.
In summary, a bone that “never heals” usually has an underlying issue you can address. Stop smoking, eat right, keep the injured area stable, and follow your doctor’s plan. With the right steps, most non‑unions turn into solid, pain‑free bones.
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